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Leisure Electrics

What is a Split Charge Relay / B2B Charger?

The clever switch that sends spare engine power to your leisure battery as you drive.

SPLIT CHARGE / B2BAlternator → controller → Leisure BattAlternatorAlternatorB2B / SPLITchargingLeisure Batthouse bank30 AStarter side → habitation side

Simplified animation — not to scale.

In plain English

This is what stops your engine battery and leisure battery being connected all the time (which would flatten both). It only lets power flow to the leisure battery once the engine is running and the alternator is producing enough to spare.

How it works

Older vans use a simple relay triggered by the ignition. Newer vans — especially those with 'smart' alternators — use a DC-DC (B2B) charger, which manages the voltage properly so the leisure battery actually reaches a full charge instead of stalling at 80%.

Signs of trouble

  • Leisure battery barely charges even after a long drive
  • Warning light for 'split charge' or 'auxiliary charge' on the panel
  • Leisure battery voltage doesn't rise when the engine starts
Rough UK cost

£150 – £450 fitted, more for a lithium-compatible B2B charger.

Ballpark only — depends on your van, converter and local labour rates.

Heads up: CamperAutonomy is for general guidance only. Anything gas-related must be signed off by a Gas Safe engineer with LPG endorsement.

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